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External Territories · Wreck

Wreck of the Atlas (Bougainville Reef)

A shallow, coral-covered 1945 freighter wreck spread across Bougainville's reef top and slope.

Coral SeaBoat (multi-day/liveaboard)
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Depth
3–15 m
Certification
Open Water
Access
Boat (multi-day/liveaboard)
Dive type
Wreck
Region
Coral Sea

Depth describes the recorded site range, not a recommended dive depth. Certification is a recorded recommendation; suitability depends on your planned route, training, experience and current conditions.

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Location & map

Approximate area

Interactive map provided by Google Maps. If the map does not load, use the larger-map link.

Meet the site

The Atlas is the second, less-visited wreck on Bougainville Reef. Marinelife.org.au describes her as a 4,810-ton freighter that ran aground on the reef in 1945 and broke up, and lists the wreckage as spread down the slope from the reef top, at a depth of about 15 m. Mike Ball's itinerary map names her the SS Atlas, which suggests a steamship, though the vessel's origin and the circumstances of the grounding are not documented in the sources consulted.

Like the nearby Antonio Tarabocchia, the Atlas has been broken up by decades of Coral Sea swell. What remains is a field of hull plates, frames and machinery scattered across the reef top and down the slope, now heavily encrusted with coral. The shallow depth means the wreck is bright and colourful, and much of the dive can be spent between 5 and 15 m.

Marinelife.org.au lists anemonefish, Napoleon (Maori) wrasse, an eagle ray, clown triggerfish and potato cod among the residents. The debris provides shelter for reef fish, and sharks cruise the deeper slope below. Hard corals have colonised the plates, blurring the line between wreck and reef.

The Atlas suits divers of every level and offers a relaxed, shallow dive with history. It is not a penetration wreck. Because Bougainville usually gets only a day on a Coral Sea itinerary, the Atlas is dived only when conditions and time allow. Wrecks more than 75 years old are automatically protected in Commonwealth waters under the Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018, which applies to the Atlas; nothing may be removed.

Research this site before booking

Wreck of the Atlas (Bougainville Reef) is recorded as Wreck in Coral Sea. The listed access is boat (multi-day/liveaboard). Confirm the actual meeting point, route and permission to visit; a map pin does not establish any of these.

Topics flagged by the stored research

These are questions prompted by the existing notes, not a verified or complete hazard assessment.

Water movement
Ask how swell and local exposure affect the proposed entry, exit and route.

Historical access notes exist for this record, but have not been independently verified for current use. Request current directions from the operator or site manager rather than following an old entry description.

Questions, answered

Is Wreck of the Atlas (Bougainville Reef) suitable for my certification?

The record lists Open Water. That does not establish suitability for every route or day. Share your training, recent experience and equipment needs with the operator and ask about the specific proposed dive.

Can I book Wreck of the Atlas (Bougainville Reef) through YouDive?

YouDive is an independent research directory. Contact an operator directly to confirm whether it currently runs the trip, the inclusions and the booking terms.

What you might see

Maori (Napoleon) wrasse, potato cod, clown triggerfish, anemonefish, eagle rays, reef sharks; hard corals on wreckage

Location

Scattered plates and machinery of a 4,810-ton freighter wrecked in 1945, spread across the reef top and down the slope of Bougainville Reef at about 15 m.

Before you make plans

Conditions, access and operator schedules can change. This is a location guide, not a dive plan. Ask a local operator about current conditions and suitability for your training and experience.

Record updated 26 Sept 2026. Source claims are being reviewed.

More records in this region

Grouped by directory region, not distance or equivalent difficulty.

Operators linked to this site

These links are recorded in the directory. Confirm current trips and site access directly.